About
A complete temperate broadleaf and conifer woodland kit built to metre scale with flat-shaded faceted geometry and a single cohesive palette. Species are separated by structure, spreading, columnar, pendulous, whorled conical, umbrella-crowned, multi-stem, pollard and dead forms, not by colour. Every model rests on y=0 and is centred on its footprint.
Files load directly from the CDN. Choose the pieces you need. Colliders, navigation and gameplay scripts are supplied by your game.
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Use the “Temperate Forest Ecology” pack in my project. Manifest (JSON, every model with its CDN URL): https://3dassets.dev/api/v1/packs/temperate-forest-ecology Starter scene (one GLB with every piece placed): https://cdn.3dassets.dev/assets/3884/v1/model.glb Pack page: https://3dassets.dev/packs/temperate-forest-ecology Description: Original low-poly northern-European woodland: tree species and age forms, deadwood, understorey, fungi, rock and ground detail at true metre scale. - 112 GLB models, 11.4 MB in total - Units: metres, +Y up, shared scale and palette across the pack - Licence: CC0 1.0 Universal (no attribution required) - Loading: three.js GLTFLoader; no additional decoders required. Load models individually from the manifest, or the starter scene as one file.
Also available as a JSON manifest or via the MCP server.
Game kit
Temperate Forest Ecology
Original low-poly northern-European woodland: tree species and age forms, deadwood, understorey, fungi, rock and ground detail at true metre scale.
One GLB with every piece placed in a starter scene. Each model is also below on its own.
Everything in this pack
Mature English oak (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Broad open-grown oak: a short heavy bole, five low forks and a wide domed crown of clustered foliage masses. 20.81 x 17.11 x 18.54 m.
Veteran stag-headed oak (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Ancient oak with a squat 1.6 m bole, a retrenched crown and six bleached dead limbs projecting above the living canopy. 16.62 x 14.19 x 17.70 m.
Young English oak (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Thirty-year oak with a slender straight bole and a compact upward crown, before the low spreading limbs develop. 8.05 x 8.75 x 8.55 m.
Mature sycamore (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Tall dense-crowned sycamore: a clean bole to first fork, four rising limbs and a heavy rounded canopy. 18.66 x 21.21 x 19.40 m.
Mature sweet chestnut (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Heavy-boled chestnut with three massive ascending limbs and a slightly leaning, coarse-textured crown. 14.62 x 15.95 x 15.88 m.
Mature field maple (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Small hedgerow maple with dense twiggy branching and a tight rounded crown carried low over a short bole. 9.89 x 10.29 x 9.13 m.
Gnarled crab apple (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Crooked open-grown crab apple: a leaning short bole, five twisting limbs and an irregular broken crown. 8.60 x 7.10 x 8.33 m.
Mature wild cherry (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Straight-stemmed cherry with regular whorled tiers of near-horizontal branches and a narrow oval crown. 6.94 x 15.99 x 6.74 m.
Wild cherry in blossom (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Spring form of the mature wild cherry: the same skeleton with pale-green new leaf and twenty-six added blossom masses. 6.66 x 15.78 x 6.46 m.
Mature common beech (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Woodland-grown beech with a long smooth grey bole, a high crown of layered branches and a dense canopy. 14.31 x 27.59 x 12.55 m.
Young beech (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Pole-stage beech retaining low branches: a slender stem with five tiers of thin near-level shoots. 5.36 x 12.17 x 5.47 m.
Mature common ash (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Ash with a light open crown: strongly ascending limbs, wide gaps between foliage masses and an upswept outline. 11.03 x 25.47 x 11.46 m.
Small-leaved lime with basal shoots (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Lime with a dense skirt of epicormic basal shoots round the butt beneath a tall regularly branched crown. 12.36 x 23.55 x 10.93 m.
Mature hornbeam (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Fluted-stemmed hornbeam with six close tiers of sinuous branches and a dense, rather narrow crown. 8.97 x 18.19 x 8.67 m.
Mature common alder (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Riverside alder: a narrow upright broadleaf outline of dark foliage masses with twenty-two small woody cone clusters. 6.19 x 16.61 x 5.82 m.
Mature silver birch (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Silver birch with a white banded bole, thirteen arching branches and light drooping foliage masses. 5.52 x 14.71 x 5.78 m.
Young downy birch (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Young birch with a leaning stem, upswept branches and a narrow feathered crown; no dark bark banding yet. 3.10 x 8.20 x 3.69 m.
Mature white willow (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Leaning waterside willow with sixteen long weeping branches and pale narrow-leaved foliage curtains. 9.19 x 12.90 x 9.59 m.
Goat willow shrub tree (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Five-stemmed goat willow rising from a low stool, each stem carrying rounded foliage clumps. 5.38 x 9.09 x 5.23 m.
Hazel coppice stool (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Nine-rod hazel stool from a broad cut base, the standard understorey unit of managed broadleaf woodland. 6.90 x 8.28 x 5.74 m.
Young hazel shrub (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Small five-stem hazel of regrowth height, useful for filling coppice panels cut in the last few seasons. 2.88 x 3.98 x 2.95 m.
Aspen clone group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Six suckering aspen stems of staggered height from one root system, pale-barked with small fluttering crowns. 5.25 x 13.52 x 6.26 m.
Multi-stem rowan with berries (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Four-stem rowan carrying fourteen red berry clusters through a light pinnate-leaved crown. 5.12 x 9.83 x 4.95 m.
Elder shrub in flower (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Sprawling elder with soft pithy stems and eleven flat creamy flower plates held above the foliage. 4.08 x 5.74 x 3.95 m.
Crack willow pollard (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Repeatedly cut willow: a swollen bolling, a knuckled head and eleven straight regrowth poles with narrow foliage. 4.58 x 8.29 x 4.15 m.
Hornbeam pollard (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Wood-pasture hornbeam pollard cut above browsing height, with a hard knuckle and nine dense shoots. 3.34 x 6.68 x 3.38 m.
Mature Norway spruce (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Full-skirted spruce with thirteen drooping whorls narrowing to a leading shoot; the classic plantation conifer. 6.59 x 23.13 x 6.80 m.
Young Norway spruce (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Thicket-stage spruce, dense to the ground, for planting blocks and regeneration edges. 3.32 x 5.22 x 3.09 m.
Mature Douglas fir (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Tall narrow Douglas fir with a clear lower stem, twelve level whorls and a blue-green needle mass. 5.85 x 31.48 x 6.66 m.
Mature European larch (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Open airy larch: widely spaced drooping whorls of soft bright needles on a straight tapering stem. 4.71 x 25.17 x 5.02 m.
Mature Scots pine (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Scots pine with a long bare orange-brown bole and a flat plated crown of seven needle pads. 11.42 x 19.41 x 11.90 m.
Veteran wind-shaped Scots pine (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Old exposed pine with a strongly leaning fluted bole and an asymmetric five-pad crown pushed to one side. 10.57 x 13.27 x 11.14 m.
Ancient fluted yew (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Ancient yew: six fused fluted stems from a massive base carrying one heavy dome of very dark evergreen foliage. 7.58 x 12.97 x 6.89 m.
Mature holly (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Dense evergreen holly: three close stems inside a tight column of very dark glossy foliage reaching near ground level. 3.68 x 11.47 x 3.35 m.
Holly sapling clump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Two young hollies of different height, the shade-tolerant regeneration layer under beech and oak. 1.26 x 2.58 x 1.23 m.
Low spreading juniper (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Prostrate juniper mat of wiry stems under a low blue-green cushion, for rocky clearings and woodland edge. 2.63 x 0.69 x 2.66 m.
Oak sapling (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Single-whip oak sapling about knee to waist height, with three small leaf clusters. 0.46 x 1.57 x 0.52 m.
Beech sapling (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Slender beech sapling with four low leaf clusters, typical of dense shade-bearing regeneration. 0.41 x 1.48 x 0.48 m.
Birch sapling group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Five birch seedlings of mixed height colonising open ground; place in clearings and on disturbed soil. 1.27 x 2.76 x 1.34 m.
Spruce seedling group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Three spruce seedlings of ascending age on one footprint, for restocked and naturally seeded ground. 1.22 x 1.02 x 1.03 m.
Standing oak snag (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Broken standing oak trunk with six weathered limb stubs and a splintered top, key deadwood habitat. 3.03 x 8.42 x 2.54 m.
Standing birch snag (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Dead birch still holding papery bark: a leaning stem with four stubs, split top and dark bark scars. 0.81 x 5.78 x 0.77 m.
Standing spruce snag (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Bark-stripped spruce spar with eleven short down-swept stubs, from windthrow gaps and beetle-killed blocks. 1.63 x 10.32 x 1.46 m.
Burnt stump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Charred stump with five burnt spikes above the break; for fire-damaged clearings and charcoal sites. 1.14 x 1.79 x 1.13 m.
Sawn oak stump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Freshly sawn oak stump with a pale flat cut face, a slight fall away and seven root buttresses. 1.50 x 0.54 x 1.51 m.
Sawn conifer stump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Low sawn spruce stump left by thinning work, with a clean pale face and shallow surface roots. 0.87 x 0.35 x 0.86 m.
Decayed mossy stump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Soft rotted stump with a moss cap and moss patches down the flanks; the late stage of stump decay. 1.30 x 0.82 x 1.36 m.
Freshly cut hazel stool (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Hazel stool cut this winter: nine pale angled stubs on a broad low base, the counterpart to the standing stool. 1.45 x 0.47 x 1.51 m.
Fallen oak trunk with root plate (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Windthrown oak lying along its length with four broken limb stubs and an upturned root plate at the butt. 10.54 x 4.07 x 3.93 m.
Mossy fallen birch log (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Fallen birch settled into the litter, with moss colonising the upper surface and two short branch stubs. 5.61 x 0.99 x 1.25 m.
Hollow rotting log (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Decayed log three and a half metres long with dark hollow recesses at both ends, shed bark bands and a moss pad on top. 3.54 x 0.72 x 0.96 m.
Upturned root plate (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Free-standing root plate torn vertical by windthrow: a soil disc laced with thirteen broken roots above a shallow pit rim. 4.72 x 4.04 x 5.43 m.
Nurse log with seedlings (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Moss-covered fallen log carrying three spruce seedlings rooted along its crown, regeneration on decaying wood. 4.65 x 1.27 x 0.98 m.
Stacked cordwood pile (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Four-by-four stack of two-metre roundwood held between four driven stakes; a forestry ride-side timber pile. 1.57 x 1.18 x 2.14 m.
Large sawlog stack (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Nine large sawlogs stacked three-two-three-one against a landing bank, with visible pale end grain. 3.40 x 2.37 x 4.82 m.
Brash pile (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Low heap of thirty lopped branches with side twigs from thinning work, about two and a half metres across and knee high. 2.39 x 0.87 x 2.60 m.
Fallen branch scatter (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Nine loose fallen branches lying on a litter patch, ground clutter for paths, clearings and camp sites. 2.63 x 0.16 x 2.83 m.
Shed bark slabs (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Six curved bark plates shed from a dead conifer, lying overlapped on the ground beneath the stem. 1.05 x 0.21 x 1.37 m.
Wind-shaped hawthorn (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Thorny hawthorn with twenty-two twisted stems and a dense flat-topped crown pruned by exposure. 3.98 x 4.24 x 3.92 m.
Blackthorn thicket (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Impenetrable suckering blackthorn: thirty near-vertical dark stems with thorn spurs and a low even top. 4.76 x 3.30 x 4.60 m.
Blackthorn in blossom (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Leafless March form of the blackthorn thicket: bare dark stems carrying thirty white blossom masses. 4.11 x 3.03 x 3.85 m.
Bramble thicket (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Arching bramble mound of twenty-six rooting canes with a rough leafy surface; blocks access at knee to chest height. 3.44 x 2.14 x 3.30 m.
Dog rose shrub (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Scrambling dog rose with thirteen arching prickly canes and nine pale pink flower heads. 2.22 x 3.16 x 2.77 m.
Gorse bush (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Spiny gorse dome of thirty stems with dark green shoots and scattered yellow flower clusters. 2.36 x 1.94 x 2.28 m.
Red-stemmed dogwood thicket (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Winter-red dogwood: twenty-four straight rust-coloured stems in a tight clump with sparse foliage. 2.82 x 2.69 x 2.73 m.
Rhododendron clump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Dense evergreen rhododendron with sixteen sinuous stems, heavy dark foliage and eight purple-pink flower trusses. 6.42 x 4.09 x 5.03 m.
Bilberry mound (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Low bilberry cushion of twenty-six green wiry stems, the characteristic acid-woodland field layer. 1.33 x 0.52 x 1.36 m.
Heather clump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Woody heather clump with thirty fine upright stems and small purple flower spikes at the tips. 1.05 x 0.51 x 1.20 m.
Ivy-clad standing stem (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Dead stem completely sheathed in ivy: ninety overlapping leaf plates and five visible climbing stems. 1.05 x 6.97 x 1.12 m.
Bracken clump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Nine bracken fronds on long stipes forming a waist-high shuttlecock, the dominant fern of acid clearings. 1.32 x 1.31 x 1.02 m.
Male fern clump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Twelve arching fronds in a tight shuttlecock about eighty centimetres high, for damp shaded banks. 0.95 x 0.74 x 0.96 m.
Hart's tongue fern clump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Eleven undivided strap leaves in a shining rosette; the ferns of limestone banks and shaded gullies. 0.95 x 0.35 x 0.88 m.
Tufted hair grass (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Dense tussock of forty-six blades with fourteen tall flowering stems above; a metre-high wet-woodland grass. 0.75 x 1.14 x 0.72 m.
Wood sedge clump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Lax sedge clump of thirty-two broad arching blades that fall well outside the crown; for shaded ride edges. 0.90 x 0.56 x 1.27 m.
Purple moor grass tussock (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Tall stiff tussock of fifty-four upright straw-coloured blades on a raised litter base, typical of wet flushes. 0.86 x 1.01 x 0.79 m.
Dry grass tussock (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Collapsed straw-coloured grass tuft spilling outward, for path verges, clearings and late-season ground. 0.97 x 0.47 x 1.08 m.
Nettle patch (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Sixteen nettle stems with opposite paired leaves in a chest-high patch, marking nutrient-rich disturbed ground. 1.30 x 1.39 x 1.33 m.
Dog's mercury carpet (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Low even sward of twenty-six short leafy shoots covering 1.7 m of shaded woodland floor. 1.47 x 0.37 x 1.67 m.
Bluebell carpet (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Strap-leaved bluebell patch with nodding bell-shaped flower heads on 1.8 m of leaf litter. 1.88 x 0.48 x 1.67 m.
Wood anemone carpet (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Early-spring anemone sheet: divided low leaves and flat open white flowers barely above the litter. 1.44 x 0.27 x 1.53 m.
Wild garlic carpet (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Broad-leaved ramsons carpet with rounded white flower heads held above the foliage on 2 m of damp soil. 2.00 x 0.55 x 2.11 m.
Foxglove group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Three foxglove spires of different height carrying tubular flowers down one side, over a basal leaf rosette. 0.66 x 1.25 x 0.50 m.
Rosebay willowherb group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Three tall slender fireweed stems with narrow pink flower spikes; a rapid coloniser of clearfell and burnt ground. 0.97 x 1.65 x 0.72 m.
Cow parsley group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Five hollow stems carrying flat lacy white umbels at about a metre, the standard ride-edge spring verge plant. 0.99 x 1.14 x 1.04 m.
Moss mound (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Soft bryophyte hummock about 1.1 m across, with seven raised cushions of brighter moss on a darker base. 1.25 x 0.23 x 1.25 m.
Leaf litter drift (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Wind-drifted leaf litter mound with twenty-six individual rust-coloured leaves visible on the surface. 2.18 x 0.15 x 2.16 m.
Bare soil scrape (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Rooted-over patch of bare earth with exposed stones and severed roots, for boar diggings and track scrapes. 1.73 x 0.13 x 1.66 m.
Fly agaric group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Seven red white-flecked toadstools with ringed swollen stems and warted caps, scattered over sixty centimetres. 0.69 x 0.21 x 0.53 m.
Penny bun bolete group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Five squat boletes with thick barrel stems and rounded brown caps, the classic edible under beech and oak. 0.53 x 0.14 x 0.52 m.
Chanterelle group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Nine small egg-yellow funnels with wavy in-rolled caps, in-rolled margins turned down at the edge. 0.41 x 0.09 x 0.31 m.
Shaggy inkcap group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Five tall cylindrical inkcaps of graded age with shaggy scaled caps, for grassy ride edges and lawns. 0.26 x 0.31 x 0.28 m.
Puffball group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Nine rounded stemless puffballs of mixed size; no gills or cap, just a pale sphere resting on the ground. 0.58 x 0.14 x 0.47 m.
Morel group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Six morels with pale hollow stems and deeply pitted conical honeycomb heads. 0.38 x 0.18 x 0.38 m.
Earthstar group (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Five earthstars, each a grey spore sac sitting inside seven splayed tan rays; distinctive litter-layer detail. 0.27 x 0.08 x 0.32 m.
Bracket fungus on standing log (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Standing dead log section carrying ten banded hoof-shaped brackets stepped up the trunk. 1.18 x 2.10 x 1.08 m.
Turkeytail-covered stump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Low decaying stump ringed by twenty-two thin overlapping fan brackets around its flanks. 1.13 x 0.45 x 1.24 m.
Honey fungus clump on stump (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Fourteen tightly clustered honey-coloured mushrooms erupting round the base of a decaying stump. 1.06 x 0.36 x 1.24 m.
Large granite boulder (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Rounded glacial erratic about two and a half metres across, faceted and flat-bedded on the ground. 2.54 x 1.88 x 2.10 m.
Mossy granite boulder (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Medium boulder with a moss cap and five moss shelves down the shaded flanks; damp-woodland dressing. 1.68 x 1.33 x 1.54 m.
Split boulder pair (Temperate Forest Ecology)
One boulder frost-split into two angular halves leaning apart, with litter gathered in the gap. 2.80 x 1.42 x 1.69 m.
Limestone outcrop (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Bedded limestone step of five stacked blocks with a grass tuft in a joint; about five metres wide. 5.26 x 1.73 x 2.57 m.
Sandstone crag slab (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Leaning sandstone block over two metres high with four fallen slabs at its foot; for gorge and bank features. 3.45 x 2.54 x 2.83 m.
Scree scatter (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Thirty-four angular frost-shattered stones spread over a three-metre soil patch below a rock face. 3.55 x 0.31 x 3.47 m.
Stream cobble bed (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Twenty-six water-rounded cobbles of mixed size laid over a gravel base, for dry stream beds and fords. 3.22 x 0.37 x 3.08 m.
Wood ant nest mound (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Conical wood ant nest of needles and twigs, 1.7 m across and 0.7 m high, with forty loose sticks on the surface. 1.90 x 0.97 x 1.81 m.
Badger sett entrance (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Bank sett: an excavated spoil fan running downslope from a dark tunnel mouth cut into a soil bank, with stones thrown out below. 3.12 x 1.59 x 4.71 m.
Woodland earth bank tile (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Four-metre modular bank tile, one metre high, with exposed roots and moss on the crest. West and east ports at x = -2 and x = 2, type bank-4m, join tiles end to end. 4.00 x 1.20 x 3.20 m.
Woodland pool (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Five-metre seasonal pool: a raised earth rim, a shallow basin, a still translucent water surface and two bank grass tufts. 4.68 x 0.75 x 4.96 m.
Oak woodland glade (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Composed example for Temperate Forest Ecology.
Conifer plantation edge (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Composed example for Temperate Forest Ecology.
Wet woodland pool (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Composed example for Temperate Forest Ecology.
Deadwood and fungi study (Temperate Forest Ecology)
Composed example for Temperate Forest Ecology.
